Difference between revisions of "Secret of Mana"

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| developer = [[Squaresoft]]
| developer = [[Squaresoft]]
| director = [[Koichi Ishii]]
| director = [[Koichi Ishii]]
| designer = Nasir Gebelli
| programmer = Nasir Gebelli
| artist = Shinichi Kameoka<br>Yasuhiko Kamata
| artist = Shinichi Kameoka<br>Yasuhiko Kamata
| writer = Hiromichi Tanaka
| writer = Hiromichi Tanaka
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*'''Popoi''': The final protagonist to join the party, who is found alongside dwarves living in Gaia's Navel. He is a Sprite, washed away from his kin in the Sprite Forest by an immense flood, and has lost nearly all of his memories from the trauma. He is the dedicated spell caster of the group, with the Mana Spirits imbuing him with powerful offensive magic.
*'''Popoi''': The final protagonist to join the party, who is found alongside dwarves living in Gaia's Navel. He is a Sprite, washed away from his kin in the Sprite Forest by an immense flood, and has lost nearly all of his memories from the trauma. He is the dedicated spell caster of the group, with the Mana Spirits imbuing him with powerful offensive magic.
==Gameplay==
==Gameplay==
Secret of Mana is an action RPG with a bird's eye view camera that blends exploration and combat into a single screen for fluid and dynamic action. The famous ring menu system was first implemented in this game, keeping the player from having to cycle through several pages of text to just select an item, weapon, or spell. Options are rotated through a list of easily identifiable icons, with additional option sets being brought up at the press of a button instead of shuffling through the up and down buttons on a D-pad.  The game is also multiplayer, with two friends able to control a character while the game's A.I. handles the unselected party member.
Secret of Mana is an action RPG with a bird's eye view camera that blends exploration and combat into a single screen for fluid and dynamic action. The famous ring menu system was first implemented in this game, keeping the player from having to cycle through several pages of text to just select an item, weapon, or spell. Options are rotated through a list of easily identifiable icons, with additional option sets being brought up at the press of a button instead of shuffling through the up and down buttons on a D-pad.  The game is also multiplayer, with two friends able to control a character each with the default SNES hardware, and a third being able to participate if the SNES multitap peripheral is attached. For later released, only additional controllers are required.


The player(s) progress through the game by finding the Mana Spirits and empowering the fabled Mana Sword with the spirit's energies.  
The player(s) progress through the game by finding the Mana Spirits and empowering the fabled Mana Sword with the spirit's energies. Each location the cast visits contains a story that ties into the overarching narrative of Mana exploitation
==Development history==
==Development history==
Work on the game began in 1991. Secret of Mana did not begin it's development cycle as a ''Mana'' title, but was in fact first proposed as the fourth Final Fantasy game. Director Koichi Ishii envisioned that the then-new 16-bit hardware would allow for a much more dynamic play style, where transitions between battles and exploration were handled seamlessly instead of requiring separate screens as seen in turn-based RPGs. Though this proposal was effectively describing an 16-bit rendition of ''Final Fantasy Adventure'' on superior hardware, it did not occur to Ishii to connect the project with his handheld title during the early phases of development. Instead, he saw the project as a sequel to [[Final Fantasy III]] in the beginning and maintained that mindset until the leaders of Square denied the proposal. As ''Final Fantasy III'' was the second million-seller in Squaresoft's history, management did not want to risk losing the audience that the third fantasy acquired by shifting the focus of the fourth game into an action RPG--the criticism of the system changes between the first and second Final Fantasy games were only three years old at the time.  
Work on the game began in 1991. Secret of Mana did not begin it's development cycle as a ''Mana'' title, but was in fact first proposed as the fourth Final Fantasy game for the recently released Super Nintendo Entertainment System. Director Koichi Ishii envisioned that the then-new 16-bit hardware would allow for a much more dynamic play style, where transitions between battles and exploration were handled seamlessly instead of requiring separate screens as seen in turn-based RPGs. Though this proposal was effectively describing an 16-bit rendition of ''Final Fantasy Adventure'' on superior hardware, it did not occur to Ishii to connect the project with his handheld title during the early phases of development. Instead, he saw the project as a sequel to [[Final Fantasy III]] in the beginning and maintained that mindset until the leaders of Square denied the proposal. As ''Final Fantasy III'' was the second million-seller in Squaresoft's history, management did not want to risk losing the audience that the third fantasy acquired by shifting the focus of the fourth game into an action RPG--the criticism of the system changes between the first and second Final Fantasy games were only three years old at the time and still fresh in the minds of players and gaming press alike.  


Development was not shelved, however, and Squaresoft repurposed the proposed systems for the upcoming SNES-CD platofrom announced in June of 1991. The game was given the project title of "Maru Island", and was set to take full advantage of the CD-ROM medium as possible. A massive island with intricate environments, time travel as both a plot point and gameplay feature, and multiple endings chosen by the player's actions were all conceptualized and ready for implementation when the specs of the SNES-CD were announced. To further the appeal of the game to the japanese market, famous manga artist [[Akira Toriyama]] was hired to design the characters and main illustrations for the game. This was a deliberate action on Squaresoft's part, seeing the incredible success that the [[Dragon Quest (series)|Dragon Quest]] series had achieved with his help.
Development was not shelved, however, and Squaresoft repurposed the proposed systems for the upcoming SNES-CD platform announced in June of 1991. The game was given the project title of "Maru Island", and was set to take full advantage of the CD-ROM medium as possible. A massive island with intricate environments, time travel as both a plot point and gameplay feature, and multiple endings chosen by the player's actions were all conceptualized and ready for implementation when the specs of the SNES-CD were announced. To further the appeal of the game to the Japanese market, famous manga artist [[Akira Toriyama]] was hired to design the characters and main illustrations for the game. This was a deliberate action on Squaresoft's part, seeing the incredible success that the [[Dragon Quest (series)|Dragon Quest]] series had achieved with his help.


Unfortunately, relations between Nintendo and Sony soured over the SNES-CD add on, and the peripheral was quietly cancelled by 1992. Not wanting to waste the time and resources put into the  Maru Island project, development shifted to the regular SNES hardware and several cuts were made to accommodate the tremendous difference in storage capacity. Time travel, the multiple endings, and approximately 40% of the story were cut from the game to meet this hardware restriction. The cut content and illustration deal was shelved for the time being, and would be utilized for a [[Chrono trigger|landmark title]] later on. Though the development team was initially distraught over much of their work being invalidated and rendered useless, Ishii rallied the team together and gathered the remaining assets and story content to turn the game into a fully-fledged sequel to ''Final Fantasy Adventure''.  
Unfortunately, relations between Nintendo and Sony soured over the SNES-CD add on, and the peripheral was quietly cancelled by 1992. Not wanting to waste the time and resources put into the  Maru Island project, development shifted to the regular SNES hardware and several cuts were made to accommodate the tremendous difference in storage capacity. Time travel, the multiple endings, and approximately 40% of the story were cut from the game to meet this hardware restriction. The cut content and illustration deal was shelved for the time being, and would be utilized for a [[Chrono trigger|landmark title]] later on. Though the development team was initially distraught over much of their work being invalidated and rendered useless, Ishii rallied the team together and gathered the remaining assets and story content to turn the game into a fully-fledged sequel to ''Final Fantasy Adventure''.  
For the game's setting, scenario writer Hiromichi Tanaka reviewed the feedback Squaresoft had received for ''Final Fantasy Adventure'' and worked with Ishii to refine the concept of "Mana" for the title. Tanaka had felt that too much emphasis was placed on the Mana tree itself in the previous game, leading some players to assume that the timber itself was the source of all mana and not just one physical avatar of the substance. With this in mind, the Mana sword was implemented to further convey the omniscient quality of mana that can appear in several forms, and also to add an element that separates the Mana tree from the "Mother Earth" cliche that had since become popular in the 1970's.
The core principal the development team adhered to was to create a sense of realism through the game's system. Because battles and exploration would take place on the same screens, careful considerations were given to the way the characters interact withe enemies--merely touching or bumping into an enemy deals no damage, short-ranged attacks will have no effect if the character is standing out of the monster's reach, and the player cannot perform full-powered attacks at their leisure in the same way that a boxer cannot throw haymakers without fatigue setting in. This last aspect was of particular importance, as the waiting time between characters performing attacks was a deliberate inclusion on behalf of less skilled players who are unaccustomed to action RPGs and only had previous experience with turn-based games. By enforcing a cool down period for both characters and monsters, the tempo of battle could be kept at a reasonable pace and allow for rookie players to build up their own abilities.
==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
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{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" width=100% style="border: solid 2px #{{Mana colors|border}}; border-radius:10px; padding:2px; background: #{{Mana colors|bg}}; color: #{{Mana colors|text}};"
! colspan="2" align="center;" style="padding:10px; border-top-left-radius: 0.5em; border-top-right-radius: 0.5em;" | <div style="margin-left:10%;"><big>'''[[File:Mana logo.png|100px]]'''</big></div>
|-align="center"
|width=100% style="padding:2px; background: #{{Mana colors|tag}}; color: #{{Mana colors|text}};" |
{{{!}} width=100% style="padding:1px; background: #FFFFFF; color: #{{Mana colors|text}};"
{{!}} width=25% align="right;" style="background: #{{Mana colors|tag}}; padding:7px;" {{!}} '''Main titles'''
{{!}} style="background: #BFBFBF; color: #000000; border-top-right-radius: 0.5em; border-bottom-right-radius: 0.5em;" {{!}}
* ''[[Final Fantasy Adventure]]''
* ''[[Secret of Mana]]''
* ''[[Trials of Mana]]''
* ''[[Dawn of Mana]]''
* ''[[Collection of Mana]]''
{{!}}
|-|
{{{!}} width=100% style="padding:1px; background: #FFFFFF; color: #{{Mana colors|text}};"
{{!}} width=25% align="right;" style="background: #{{Mana colors|tag}}; padding:7px;" {{!}}'''Side stories'''
{{!}} style="background: #BFBFBF; color: #000000; border-top-right-radius: 0.5em; border-bottom-right-radius: 0.5em;" {{!}}
* ''[[Secret of Evermore]]''
* ''[[Legend of Mana]]''
* ''[[Children of Mana]]''
* ''[[Heroes of Mana]]''
* ''[[Rise of Mana]]''
{{!}}-
|-|
{{!}} width=25% align="right;" style="background: #{{Mana colors|tag}}; padding:7px;" {{!}}'''Remakes'''
{{!}} style="background: #BFBFBF; color: #000000; border-top-right-radius: 0.5em; border-bottom-right-radius: 0.5em;" {{!}}
* ''[[Sword of Mana]]''
* ''[[Adventures of Mana]]''
* ''[[Secret of Mana HD]]''
* ''[[Trials of Mana HD]]''
{{!}}-
{{!}}
[[Category: Mana series]]
[[Category: Mana series]]
[[Category: SNES games]]
[[Category: SNES games]]